Add standard env
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2 changed files with 135 additions and 20 deletions
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@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
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## (c) Peter Norvig, 2010-16; See http://norvig.com/lispy.html
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# (c) Peter Norvig, 2010-16; See http://norvig.com/lispy.html
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import math
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import operator as op
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program = "(begin (define r 10) (* pi (* r r)))"
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################ Types
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# Types
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Symbol = str
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List = list
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@ -10,16 +12,19 @@ Atom = (Symbol, Number)
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Exp = (Atom, list)
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Env = dict
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################ Parsing: parse, tokenize, and read_from_tokens
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# Parsing: parse, tokenize, and read_from_tokens
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def parse(program:str) -> Exp:
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def parse(program: str) -> Exp:
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"Read a Scheme expression from a string."
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return read_from_tokens(tokenize(program))
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def tokenize(chars: str) -> list:
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"Convert a string of characters into list of tokens."
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return chars.replace('(', ' ( ').replace(')', ' ) ').split()
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def read_from_tokens(tokens: list) -> Exp:
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"Read an expression from a sequence of tokens."
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if len(tokens) == 0:
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@ -36,12 +41,49 @@ def read_from_tokens(tokens: list) -> Exp:
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else:
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return atom(token)
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def atom(token: str) -> Atom:
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"Numbers become numbers; every other token is a symbol."
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try: return int(token)
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try:
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return int(token)
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except ValueError:
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try: return float(token)
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try:
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return float(token)
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except ValueError:
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return Symbol(token)
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print(parse(program))
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# Environments
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def standard_env() -> Env:
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'An environment with some Scheme standard procedures'
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env = Env()
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env.update(vars(math))
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env.update({
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'+': op.add, '-': op.sub, '*': op.mul, '/': op.truediv,
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'>': op.gt, '<': op.lt, '>=': op.ge, '<=': op.le, '=': op.eq,
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'abs': abs,
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'append': op.add,
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'apply': lambda proc, args: proc(args),
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'begin': lambda *x: x[-1],
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'car': lambda x: x[0],
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'cdr': lambda x: x[1:],
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'cons': lambda x, y: [x]+y,
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'eq?': op.is_,
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'equal?': op.eq,
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'expt': pow,
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'length': len,
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'list': lambda *x: list(x),
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'list?': lambda x: isinstance(x, List),
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'map': map,
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'max': max,
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'min': min,
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'not': op.not_,
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'null?': lambda x: x == [],
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'number?': lambda x : isinstance(x, Number),
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'print': print,
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'procedure?': callable,
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'round': round,
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'symbol?': lambda x : isinstance(x, Symbol)
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})
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return env
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global_env = standard_env()
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@ -1,19 +1,51 @@
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// Lispts: Scheme Interpreter in TypeScript
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const program = "(begin (define r 10) (* pi (* r r)))"
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type LSymbol = string // A Lisp Symbol(alias TSymbol) is implemented as TypeScript string
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// types
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type LSymbolType = string // A Lisp Symbol(alias TSymbol) is implemented as TypeScript string
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type LNumber = number // A Lisp Symbol(alias TSymbol) is implemented as TypeScript number
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type Atom = LSymbol | number // A Lisp Atom is a Symbol or Number impl
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type Atom = LSymbolType | number // A Lisp Atom is a Symbol or Number impl
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type List = Array<any> // A Lisp List is implemented as a TypeScript array
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type Exp = Atom | List // A Lisp expression is an Atom or List
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interface Env {
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[key: string | number]: any
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} // A Lisp environment is a mapping of {variable: value}
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type Env = Map<string, any>;
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class LSymbol {
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readonly value: string;
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constructor(value: string) {
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this.value = value;
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}
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toString(): string {
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return this.value;
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}
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}
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// utils
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const deepEqual = (a: any, b: any): boolean =>{
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if(a=== b) return true
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if(typeof a !== 'object'|| typeof b !== 'object' || a === null || b === null )
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return false
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const keyA = Object.keys(a)
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const keyB = Object.keys(b)
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if(keyA.length !== keyB.length) return false
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for(const key of keyA){
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if(!keyB.includes(key) || !deepEqual(a[key], b[key])) return false
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}
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return true
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}
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/**
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* Read a Scheme expression from a string.
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*/
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const parse = (program: string): Exp => read_from_tokens(tokenize(program))
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const parse = (program: string): Exp => readFromTokens(tokenize(program))
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/**
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* Convert a string into a list of tokens.
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@ -29,20 +61,20 @@ const tokenize = (char: string): string[] =>
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* Numbers become numbers; every other token is a symbol(LSymbol).
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*/
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const atom = (token: string): Atom =>
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Number.isNaN(token) ? Number(token) : (token as LSymbol)
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isNaN(Number(token)) ? token as LSymbolType : Number(token)
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/**
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/**
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* Read an expression from a sequence of tokens
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*/
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const read_from_tokens = (tokens: string[]): Exp => {
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if (tokens.length === 0 || !tokens) {
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const readFromTokens = (tokens: string[]): Exp => {
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if (tokens.length === 0) {
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throw new Error('unexpected EOF while reading')
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}
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const token = tokens.shift()
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if (token === '(') {
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const l = []
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while (tokens[0] !== ')') {
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l.push(read_from_tokens(tokens))
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l.push(readFromTokens(tokens))
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}
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tokens.shift()
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return l
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@ -53,4 +85,45 @@ const read_from_tokens = (tokens: string[]): Exp => {
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}
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}
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console.log(parse(program))
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// Environments
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/**
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* An environment with some Scheme standard procedures
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*/
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const standardEnv = (): Env => {
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let env: Env = new Map()
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env.set('+', (a: number, b: number) => a + b)
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env.set('-', (a: number, b: number) => a - b)
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env.set('*', (a: number, b: number) => a * b)
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env.set('/', (a: number, b: number) => a / b)
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env.set('>', (a: number, b: number) => a > b)
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env.set('<', (a: number, b: number) => a < b)
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env.set('>=', (a: number, b: number) => a >= b)
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env.set('<=', (a: number, b: number) => a <= b)
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env.set('=', (a: number, b: number) => a === b)
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env.set('abs', Math.abs)
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env.set('append', (a: any[], b: any[]) => a.concat(b))
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env.set('apply', (proc: Function, args: any[]) => proc(...args))
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env.set('begin', (...x: any) => x[x.length - 1])
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env.set('car', (...x: any) => x[0])
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env.set('cdr', (...x: any) => x.slice(1))
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env.set('cons', (x: any, y: any) => [x, ...y])
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env.set('eq?', (a: any, b: any) => Object.is(a, b))
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env.set('equal?', (a: any, b: any) => deepEqual(a, b))
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env.set('expt', Math.pow)
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env.set('length', (x: any[]) => x.length)
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env.set('list', (...x: any[]) => Array.from(x))
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env.set('list?', (x: any) => Array.isArray(x))
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env.set('map', Array.prototype.map)
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env.set('max', Math.max)
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env.set('min', Math.min)
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env.set('not', (x: boolean) => !x)
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env.set('null?', (x: any[]) => x.length === 0)
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env.set('number?', (x: any) => typeof x === 'number')
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env.set('print', console.log)
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env.set('procedure?', (x: any) => typeof x === 'function')
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env.set('round', Math.round)
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env.set('symbol?', (x: any) =>x instanceof LSymbol )
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return env
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}
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const globalEnv = standardEnv()
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